Luis Alfaro is a Chicano playwright known for his work in theater, performance, poetry, and journalism. Born and raised in the Pico-Union district of downtown Los Angeles, he also works as a director, curator, producer, educator, and community organizer. He is the first playwright-in-residence in the 83-year history of the Oregon Shakespeare Festival, the largest repertory company in the United States, serving for six seasons (2013-19) through the generous support of the Andrew S. Mellon Foundation. He was mentored by the founding artistic director of the Mark Taper Forum in Los Angeles, Gordon Davidson, where he spent 10 years as associate producer, director of New Play Development, and co-director of the Latino Theatre Initiative. Alfaro studied playwriting under the influential Latina playwright, María Irene Fornés, and he is a professor at the University of Southern California.

His plays and performances have been seen throughout the Americas and Europe. Recent productions include a trio of Greek-to-Chicano adaptations: Oedipus El Rey, winner of the Glickman Prize and part of the current 50th anniversary season at the Public Theater in New York City, with a sold-out run, extended three times; Mojada: A Medea in Los Angeles, developed and presented at the Getty Villa in Malibu, currently seen at Portland Center Stage in a co-production with the Oregon Shakespeare Festival, and winner of the Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Award, Ovation Award, and Jefferson Award for best new play; and Electricidad, produced at the Goodman Theatre, Mark Taper Forum, Borderlands Theatre, with 32 productions nationwide. Other productions include Bruja (Magic Theatre in San Francisco), Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner (Hartford Stage), Black Butterfly (Kennedy Center and Smithsonian Museum), and Body of Faith (Cornerstone Theater Company), winner of the PEN Center Award for Drama. His solo performance work has been seen at the Institute of Contemporary Art in London, the Getty Center, the Boston Center for the Arts, the Goodman Theatre, the Hirshhorn Museum at the Smithsonian, and Ex Teresa performance space in Mexico City, among others, and it includes the recent St. Jude, premiered as part of Under the Radar West at Center Theatre Group and Victory Gardens Theater in Chicago.

Alfaro is the recipient of a John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation “genius grant.” He is a recent Joyce Foundation Fellow and the only artist to have won two awards in the same year from the Kennedy Center’s Fund for New American Plays. He is featured in over 25 anthologies, has an award-winning spoken word CD, down town, and an Emmy-nominated PBS short film, Chicanismo. He is a member of New Dramatists in New York and an associate artist with Victory Gardens Theatre in Chicago and Playwrights Arena in Los Angeles.

Other videos in this series

01:07
Michelle Dorrance wears a black zippered jacket over a black v-neck t-shirt and dark slacks. The phrase "Art Is Social Change" appears to the left.

Michelle Dorrance on how tap represents social change

Art can represent social change, and tap dancer Michelle Dorrance believes the history of American culture can be seen in the history of tap—early tap dancers were catalysts for social change. By referencing the past and showing a vision for the future, dance can change the world.

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Sandra Cisneros wears a black long-sleeved dress and ornate silver and turquoise necklace, bracelet, and rings. The phrase "Art Is representation" appears to the right.

Sandra Cisneros on how art changes lives

Art can change lives for the better. Author Sandra Cisneros writes books that allow young people to see themselves represented on the page. As she says, when people see themselves represented in a way that is empowering, they feel more able to make a difference in the world.

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Samuel Hoi wears a black blazer over a white button-down shirt. The phrase "Art Is a Human Right" appears to the left.

Samuel Hoi on art and human rights

Art is a way to shift reality and make an impact beyond the cultural field. Samuel Hoi cites Good Chance Theater staging shows at a refugee camp in northern France as an example of how art can uplift human rights.

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Robin Coste wears a black long-sleeved dress. The phrase "Art Is access" appears to the right.

Robin Coste Lewis on how art creates access

Art can be a tool of resistance and beauty. Poet Robin Coste Lewis details how poetry helped her see her body as an aesthetic and political tool, and how art can allow marginalized communities to be seen and included.

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Postcommodity left to right; Kade twist wears a black blazer over a blue and white checkered button-down shirt. Raven Chacon wears a dark gray blazer over a gray button-down shirt. Cristóbal Martínez wears a black blazer over a gray crewneck t-shirt with a white graphic. The phrase "Art Is dialogue" appears above them.

Postcommodity on using art to dialogue

Art can be used to create dialogue between people and break “us-versus-them” mentalities. The collective Postcommodity discusses how it uses art to uplift communities and ensure they have agency to communicate their own needs and desires.

01:07
Ping Chong wears a burgundy button-down shirt over a white undershirt. The phrase "Art Is action" appears to the right.

Ping Chong on using art to empower and heal

Art allows us to re-anchor into our humanity. In his work, artist Ping Chong creates spaces for ordinary citizens to speak their own truth on stage. In this way, he heals and affirms people, and helps create a society that’s more just and more humane.

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P Carl wears a black blazer with white rolled-up sleeves over a dark gray crew neck t-shirt. The phrase "Art Is political" appears to the left.

P Carl on the power of curation

Art has to be connected to the politics of our world, because it can bring us together in ways politics can’t. Theater director P Carl believes theater should be curated with the idea that everyone belongs, and in this way, it can help connect people to the issues that really matter.

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Nikky Finney wears a gray zippered vest over a black long-sleeved crew neck top. The phrase "Art Is Hope" appears to the right.

Nikky Finney on using art for change

Art can connect us across time. Poet Nikky Finney draws on stories from the past to challenge artists to continue their efforts for social change. She believes artists should heed lessons from the past and bring them into the future.

01:07
Mira Nair wears a black long-sleeved dress with a light gray feathered pattern. The phrase "Art Is Culture" appears to the right.

Mira Nair on cultural representation

Art gives us the ability to see other cultures and to look at the world anew. Director Mira Nair uses film to tell stories of marginalized communities that are not often represented on screen. She believes art can help people see their place in the world.

01:06
Alicia Hall, a black woman, is wearing a rosewood-colored dress, and Jason Moran, a black man, is wearing a dark blazer and a blue flower patterned button-down shirt. The phrase "Art Is Possibility" appears between them.

Alicia Hall Moran and Jason Moran on how art is possibility

Art has the power to make a big impact in our world. Musicians and educators Alicia Hall Moran and Jason Moran believe art has the potential to connect people and challenge inequalities. Through art, we can bridge the gap between past and present, and learn more about each other.

01:07
Lori Pourier wears a blue suit over a light blue blouse and has a multicolored scarf around her neck. The phrase "Art Is Identity" appears to the right.

Lori Pourier on the link between art and identity

Art allows us to reveal our identities. President of First Peoples Fund Lori Pourier sees artists as changemakers in society who can help restore history and educate us about our past. In this way, artists can restore both public history and personal identity.

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Michel de Nonó wears a black top with white embroidery and large framed eyeglasses. Lydela de Nonó wears a multicolored floral pattern top over a mustard-colored shirt and has a sizeable pendant necklace. The phrase "Art Is Opportunity" appears between them.

Las Nietas de Nonó on creating opportunities with art

Art gives us the opportunity to create change in communities. The art duo Las Nietas de Nonó use art to share voices of underserved communities in Puerto Rico. They believe in creating theater in alternative spaces, where people’s voices can be heard and a genuine exchange of voices takes place.

01:07
Joy Harjo, in a white button-down shirt with black trim, a black blazer, and slacks. The phrase "Art Is vision" appears to the right.

Joy Harjo on how artists have vision

Artists can give vision to a community. Poet Joy Harjo uses her art to strive for gender justice. She believes artists have a responsibility towards growing the communities they’re in, creating a vision for those around them and fostering compassion.

01:09
Esperanza Spalding, a black woman, is wearing a charcoal gray v-neck sweater over a pink button-down blouse with black polka dots. The phrase "Art Is Practice" appears to her right.

Esperanza Spalding on art as a practice

Art can help heal people. Grammy-winning musician Esperanza Spalding believes artists, through practicing their craft, can experiment and reposition their work to find the best ways to help and encourage people to transform negative situations for the better.

01:07
Edwidge Danticat, a black woman, is wearing an oversized black collared sweater over a black top. The phrase "Art Is Connection" appears to her left.

Edwidge Danticat on how literature connects us

Art can transport us to different places and connect us to each other. Novelist Edwidge Danticat uses her writing to share stories that dispel stereotypes and help foster greater understanding. She believes that breaking bias is done through sharing stories.

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Deborah Luster, a white woman, is wearing a black crew neck top and black trousers. The phrase "Art Is Healing" appears to her left.

Deborah Luster on how art heals

Art encourages healing by connecting stories between people. Deborah Luster knows firsthand how art can help others heal. She channeled the pain she felt after her own loss to help bring about healing in a prison community.

01:06
Carlton Turner, a black man, is wearing a gray striped suit, a dark blue button-down shirt, and a brown tie with light dots. The phrase "Art Is Transformation" appears to his right.

Carlton Turner on how art transforms culture

Artists are cultural strategists working to eliminate oppression and dismantle inequality, says performance artist Carlton Turner. He explains how artists take community work and engage in social transformation by giving voice to those who’ve been disenfranchised. Communities can shift because of the work artists are doing.